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3.2 Multipliers

Part of National Income and Price Determination in AP® Macroeconomics. Read the opening section, then create a free account for the full interactive lesson, practice, and progress tracking.

Multipliers

Economic multipliers measure how changes in spending or taxation influence the overall economy. They help us understand how initial changes in economic activity can lead to larger changes in aggregate output and income. To understand these multipliers, it’s essential to grasp the concepts of the marginal propensity to consume (MPC) and the marginal propensity to save (MPS), as they underpin the mechanics of these multipliers.

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