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1.5 Polynomial Functions 2 and Complex Zeros

Part of Polynomial and Rational Functions in AP® Precalculus. Read the opening section, then create a free account for the full interactive lesson, practice, and progress tracking.

In Topic 1.5 of AP Precalculus, you connect the algebraic roots of a polynomial to its factors and graphical behavior.

By the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra, any polynomial p(x) of degree n≥1 has exactly n complex zeros (counting multiplicities).\text{By the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra, any polynomial } p(x) \text{ of degree } n \geq 1 \text{ has exactly } n \text{ complex zeros (counting multiplicities).}
If a is a complex zero such that p(a)=0, then (x−a) is a linear factor of p(x).\text{If } a \text{ is a complex zero such that } p(a) = 0,\text{ then } (x - a) \text{ is a linear factor of } p(x).

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