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1.4 Chemical vs. Physical Changes

Part of Matter & Measurement in Chemistry: Basic. Read the opening section, then create a free account for the full interactive lesson, practice, and progress tracking.

Physical Changes

A physical change occurs when the form or appearance of a substance changes, but its chemical composition remains the same. Examples include changes in state (like melting, freezing, or boiling), as well as cutting, grinding, or dissolving a substance. In a physical change, no new substance is formed, and the change is usually reversible. For instance, when water freezes into ice, it’s still H₂O whether in solid or liquid form.

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