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Lesson PreviewLesson 7 of 9 in this unit

3.7 The Balance Sheet and Net Worth

Part of Personal Saving & Borrowing/Business Finance & Accounting in AP® Business with Personal Finance. Read the opening section, then create a free account for the full interactive lesson, practice, and progress tracking.

Classifying and Understanding Assets

Assets represent what a business owns and are categorized based on liquidity, or how quickly they can be converted into cash. Current assets -including cash, accounts receivable, inventory, and short-term investments-are expected to be used or turned into cash within a year and are essential for day-to-day operations. Long-term assets, also known as fixed assets, such as property, buildings, and machinery, support longer-term operations but are less liquid. Additionally, intangible assets like patents, trademarks, and brand recognition add value despite not being physical items.

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