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5.11 Solving Optimization Problems

Part of Analytical Applications of Differentiation in AP® Calculus BC. Read the opening section, then create a free account for the full interactive lesson, practice, and progress tracking.

To solve an optimization problem completely, students first define variables, write the quantity to optimize, use the given constraints to rewrite that quantity in terms of one variable, and then use derivatives to locate maxima or minima. After finding critical points, you must justify that the point found actually gives the desired extreme value, often with the First Derivative Test, Second Derivative Test, or Candidates Test if an interval is given. A final answer should always be stated in context, not just as an x-value.

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