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1.6 Principles of American Government

Part of Foundations of American Democracy in AP® US Government & Politics. Read the opening section, then create a free account for the full interactive lesson, practice, and progress tracking.

The Constitution establishes separation of powers by dividing government authority among legislative, executive, and judicial branches. Each branch has distinct responsibilities, preventing any single institution from exercising complete control. This division reflects the framers’ belief that concentrated power threatens liberty.

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