Back to Inference for Categorical Data: Proportions

Lesson PreviewLesson 11 of 11 in this unit

6.11 Carrying Out a Test for the Difference of Two Population Proportions

Part of Inference for Categorical Data: Proportions in AP® Statistics. Read the opening section, then create a free account for the full interactive lesson, practice, and progress tracking.

Finding the p-Value and Concluding

Continuing from the example in Lesson 6.10:

z=−1.50{z = -1.50}, Ha:p1≠p2{H_a: p_1 \neq p_2} (two-sided)

p-value:
p=2⋅P(Z≤−1.50)=2(0.0668)=0.1336p = 2 \cdot P(Z \leq -1.50) = 2(0.0668) = 0.1336

Decision (at α=0.05{\alpha = 0.05}): 0.1336>0.05{0.1336 > 0.05} → Fail to reject H0{H_0}

Conclusion: Since the p{p}-value (0.1336){(0.1336)} is greater than α=0.05{\alpha = 0.05}, we fail to reject H0{H_0}. We do not have convincing evidence that male and female students use tutoring services at different rates.

Continue the full lesson in Stellar

Create a free account to unlock the remaining sections, checkpoints, course practice, and progress tracking for AP® Statistics.